Lupus treatments fall into two main categories: disease-modifying medications and medications for managing lupus symptoms. Here are some of the medications used:
Disease-Modifying Medications
1. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
- Over-the-counter: Aspirin, Ibuprofen (Motrin), Naproxen
- Prescription: Show Full Answer
Lupus treatments fall into two main categories: disease-modifying medications and medications for managing lupus symptoms. Here are some of the medications used:
Disease-Modifying Medications:
1. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
- Over-the-counter: Aspirin, Ibuprofen (Motrin), Naproxen
- Prescription: Celecoxib (Celebrex), Indomethacin (Indocin)
- Note: High doses can cause gastrointestinal problems, kidney problems, and abnormal bleeding.
2. Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs)
- Antimalarials: Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil), Chloroquine (Aralen)
- Chemotherapy Drugs: Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan)
- Immunosuppressants: Azathioprine (Imuran), Methotrexate, Mycophenolic acid (Myfortic)
- Biologics: Newer class of drugs for treating lupus
3. Corticosteroids
- Examples: Prednisone, Dexamethasone, Methylprednisolone, Repository corticotropin injection (Acthar Gel)
- Note: Long-term use can cause serious side effects like osteoporosis, cataracts, diabetes, and Cushing’s syndrome.
Symptom Management Medications:
1. Anticoagulants (Blood Thinners)
- Examples: Warfarin (Coumadin), Heparin (Liquaemin), Aspirin
2. Antihypertensive Drugs
- Examples: Diuretics (Furosemide - Lasix), ACE inhibitors (Benazepril - Lotensin), Calcium channel blockers (Verapamil), Beta-blockers (Metoprolol)
3. Antidepressants
- Examples: Citalopram (Celexa), Duloxetine (Cymbalta), Fluoxetine (Prozac), Sertraline (Zoloft)
Additional Notes:
- Guidelines for treatment plans are based on the severity of the disease, which organs or tissues are involved, a person’s age and overall health, and any other health conditions or medications being taken.
- Cost-saving resources: Some drug manufacturers offer discounts or free medication. Generic medications may also be an effective and affordable option.
For more detailed information, you can refer to the source: [Treatments for Lupus | MyLupusTeam](https://www.mylupusteam.com/resources/treatment...).
July 31, 2024