Catatonia in lupus is a rare but serious neuropsychiatric manifestation, typically linked to central nervous system (CNS) lupus, where inflammation affects the brain and spinal cord.
When lupus attacks the CNS, it can trigger a range of neurological and psychiatric symptoms, including:
- Seizures
- Psychotic episodes Show Full Answer
Catatonia in lupus is a rare but serious neuropsychiatric manifestation, typically linked to central nervous system (CNS) lupus, where inflammation affects the brain and spinal cord.
When lupus attacks the CNS, it can trigger a range of neurological and psychiatric symptoms, including:
- Seizures
- Psychotic episodes (hallucinations or delusions)
- Cognitive dysfunction ("lupus brain fog")
- Severe confusion or disconnection from reality
- Numbness or tingling in hands and feet
Catatonia can emerge as part of a psychotic episode or severe neurological flare, where the brain's normal function is significantly disrupted by inflammation or reduced blood flow. If catatonia or any of the following symptoms occur, emergency care should be sought immediately:
- Seizures
- Hallucinations or strange thoughts
- Sudden severe headache or stiff neck
- Trouble speaking, walking, or seeing
- Numbness or paralysis in the face, arm, or leg
It's really important to work closely with a rheumatologist and a neurologist if neuropsychiatric symptoms are present. Early treatment can help prevent long-term damage.
3 days ago